Magician Major Dhyan Chand Inspirational Face of Hockey

Dhyan Chand, often referred to as the “Wizard of Hockey,” is one of the most legendary sports figures in Indian history.

Major Dhyan Chand

Dhyan Chand name is synonymous with field hockey, a sport he revolutionised with his extraordinary skill, vision, and goal-scoring ability. Born on August 29, 1905, in Allahabad (now Prayagraj), Uttar Pradesh, Dhyan Chand’s journey to becoming a national icon is truly inspiring. His life is a testament to dedication, discipline, and passion for the game.

Early Life

Major was born to Sameshwar Dutt Singh, a subedar in the British Indian Army, and Sharadha Singh. His father’s profession meant the family moved frequently, which affected Dhyan Chand’s early education. However, this did not deter him from showing an early interest in sports, especially hockey. Interestingly, Dhyan Chand was more inclined towards wrestling during his childhood. He only took up hockey seriously when he joined the Indian Army at the age of 16 in 1922.

His name, Dhyan Chand, has a unique origin. “Dhyan” means meditation, and “Chand” translates to moon. He was given this name because he used to practise his hockey skills under the moonlight, often late into the night. This dedication to practise earned him the nickname “Chand,” symbolising his connection with the moon.

Rising Player of Hockey

Major Chand’s hockey career began in the Army, where he played in regimental teams. His talent was soon recognized, and he was selected to represent the United Provinces team in the National Hockey Championship in 1926. His performance was so exceptional that he was selected for the Indian hockey team for the tour of New Zealand in 1926. This tour marked the beginning of his international career, where he displayed his unparalleled skills, scoring a remarkable number of goals and leading India to victory.

Olympic Glory

Major Chand’s most significant achievements came in the Olympic Games. He was part of the Indian hockey team that won gold medals in three consecutive Olympics: Amsterdam in 1928, Los Angeles in 1932, and Berlin in 1936.

In the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics, Dhyan Chand was the top scorer, netting 14 goals in 5 matches. His incredible stickwork and goal-scoring ability left spectators and opponents in awe. The Indian team dominated the tournament, winning the gold medal without conceding a single goal.

The 1932 Los Angeles Olympics saw Dhyan Chand leading the Indian team as captain. Alongside his brother, Roop Singh, the duo formed a formidable partnership. India won the final against the United States with a record-breaking score of 24-1, with Dhyan Chand contributing 8 goals. This victory further solidified India’s supremacy in hockey.

The 1936 Berlin Olympics is perhaps the most famous of all. Adolf Hitler, the German Chancellor, watched the final where India defeated Germany 8-1. Chand, despite an injury, played a crucial role in the victory, scoring three goals. His performance was so impressive that Hitler reportedly offered him a position in the German army, which Dhyan Chand politely declined. This match is often cited as one of the greatest moments in Olympic history.

Playing Style and Skill

Major Chand’s playing style was unique and unmatched. His dribbling skills were legendary, often described as magical. Opponents would find it nearly impossible to take the ball away from him. His ability to control the ball with the stick, manoeuvring it effortlessly, earned him the title “Wizard of Hockey.”

Major Chand’s vision on the field was exceptional. He had an uncanny ability to read the game and anticipate the moves of both his teammates and opponents. This made him not only a great scorer but also a brilliant playmaker. His passes were precise, and his timing was impeccable, often setting up goals for his teammates.

One of the most famous anecdotes about Dhyan Chand is from the 1936 Berlin Olympics when the officials checked his stick for any hidden magnets or glue, suspecting foul play because of his extraordinary control over the ball. Of course, nothing was found, and his genius remained undisputed.

Legacy and Honours

Major Chand retired from international hockey in 1948, after a career that spanned over two decades. He scored more than 400 goals in his international career, a record that remains unmatched. His contributions to Indian hockey earned him numerous accolades and recognition.

In 1956, the Government of India awarded him the Padma Bhushan, the third-highest civilian award in the country. His birthday, August 29, is celebrated as National Sports Day in India, honouring his legacy and inspiring future generations to take up sports.

The Dhyan Chand Award, India’s highest award for lifetime achievement in sports and games, is named in his honour. Numerous sports institutions, including the National Stadium in New Delhi, have been named after him, reflecting the impact he had on the sport.

Personel Life and Character

Major was known for his humility and sportsmanship. Despite his fame and success, he remained grounded and focused on the game. He was a true gentleman on and off the field, respected by teammates and opponents alike.

After his retirement, Dhyan Chand worked as a coach, sharing his knowledge and experience with younger players. He continued to be involved in hockey, promoting the sport across India. However, his later years were marked by financial difficulties, and he spent his final days in relative obscurity.

Dhyan Chand breathed his last on December 3, 1979, in Delhi. His passing signified the close of a legendary chapter, yet his legacy endures timelessly.

Conclusion

Dhyan Chand’s life is a story of passion, dedication, and excellence. He was not just a great hockey player but a symbol of India’s prowess in the sport. His contributions to Indian hockey are unparalleled, and his legacy continues to inspire athletes across the country.

The name Dhyan Chand will forever be etched in the annals of sports history, not just in India but around the world. His life reminds us that with hard work, discipline, and a love for the game, anything is possible. The Wizard of Hockey may be gone, but his magic lives on, inspiring future generations to dream big and achieve greatness.

Dear visitor you can Read more about- National Sports Day

FAQs